09 October History: 09 October in the pages of history

09 October History: October 09 has a special significance in both Indian and world history. Many major events took place on this date that changed the course of politics, science, and human progress. From the invention of new technologies to the birth of great personalities — this day marks milestones that are forever etched in history.
Let’s take a look at the important historical events, famous birthdays, and significant national & international observances that make October 09 remarkable.

Important Historical Events of 09 October in the World

• 1446: The Korean Hangul alphabet was first published in Korea.

• 1514: Mary Tudor, sister of King Henry VIII of England, married the King of France.

• 1701: Connecticut’s Collegiate School (later named Yale University) was established in the USA.

• 1708: Russia defeated Sweden in the Battle of Lesnaya during the Great Northern War.

• 1740: Dutch Governor-General Adrian Valkenier ordered the killing of around 8,000 Chinese residents in Batavia.

• 1806: The Prussian army was defeated by the French in the Battle of Schleiz.

• 1812: During the War of 1812, US naval forces captured two British warships, HMS Detroit and HMS Caledonia.

• 1874: 22 countries signed a treaty in Bern, Switzerland, leading to the creation of the Universal Postal Union (UPU) — now celebrated as World Post Day.

• 1876: Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Watson conducted the first long-distance telephone conversation.

• 1888: The Washington Monument in the USA was opened to the public.

• 1913: Ocean liner SS Volturno caught fire in the North Atlantic, killing about 130 people.

• 1930: Laura Ingalls became the first woman in the US to complete a solo intercontinental flight.

• 1946: The first electric blanket went on sale in Virginia, USA.

• 1963: A landslide at Italy’s Vajont Dam caused floods that killed nearly 2,000 people.

• 1970: The Republic of Khmer (Cambodia) was declared under General Lon Nol.

• 1983: South Korean President Chun Doo-hwan survived an assassination attempt in Burma.

• 1986: The Phantom of the Opera by Andrew Lloyd Webber premiered in London’s West End.

• 1998: Pakistan’s National Assembly approved the Islamic Sharia law as the country’s supreme law.

• 2004: Afghanistan held its first democratic elections with 75% voter turnout.

• 2006: Google announced the acquisition of YouTube for $1.65 billion.

• 2006: North Korea conducted its first nuclear test.

• 2009: NASA launched the Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS).

• 2012: Pakistani activist Malala Yousafzai was shot by the Taliban for promoting girls’ education.

Important Historical Events of October 09 in India

• 1945: Legendary sarod maestro Ustad Amjad Ali Khan was born.

• 1949: C. Rajagopalachari, the first Governor-General of independent India, inaugurated the Territorial Army.

Important National & International Days

• World Post Day – celebrated globally to mark the anniversary of the Universal Postal Union (1874).

• Uganda Independence Day – celebrating Uganda’s freedom from British rule in 1962.

Famous Birthdays on October 09

• 1877: Gopabandhu Das – Poet and social worker (India).

• 1897: M. Bhaktavatsalam – Politician and former Chief Minister of Madras (India).

• 1924: Immanuvel Devendrar – Indian freedom fighter and soldier.

• 1945: Ustad Amjad Ali Khan – Legendary sarod player and musician (India).

From the invention of Hangul and the establishment of Yale University to Google’s acquisition of YouTube and Malala Yousafzai’s bravery — October 9 remains a historically rich day that highlights innovation, courage, and progress worldwide.